Building on anti-ghosting features

A global marriage app needed a solution to ghosting and a way to adopt healthy closure.

Website

Role

Muzz

Skills

Product Design, User Research, Prototyping, Stakeholder Management

Timeline

Q1 2025

Nova Health, A clean website for patient booking appointments with ease

Overview

As a core member of the Product Team at Muzz, I contributed to the design and evolution of a market-leading consumer app serving over 20 million global users across multi-regional markets.

Operating within a high-growth startup environment, I collaborated closely with engineering and product leads to ship features that maintained a consistent 4.5-star App Store rating while navigating the complexities of multilingual localisation and cross-platform (iOS and Android) parity.

The Problem

80% of chats fall silent after 7 days

Despite existing anti-ghosting features on the platform.

A unique factor on the platform is that female members tend to wait for men to initiate the conversation whilst men are seemingly unaware. I needed to build on existing features in order to improve communication, prevent ghosting and encourage healthy closure.

Research & Discovery

What features are currently trying to tackle ghosting on the app?

Once two members match there 72 hour match expiry, each match shows an active ring losing time. There is a cap of 5 conversations for men and 8 women on the free version of the app.

A nudge/reminder in the chat list after 3+ days of silence in a conversation.

What are our users telling us?

The goal was to understand the emotional and behavioural drivers behind ghosting and not just measure it. Here were clear signals from the data after conducting a user survey with 3000+ respondents as well as user interviews.

The girls

The boys

Goals

  • To find a genuinely compatible partner by filtering out low-effort, low-intent users

  • Expects a man to message first

  • 77.7% of women expect a response pace of "Within a few hours" or "Same day."

Goals

  • To efficiently transition a match into an active, high-potential conversation

Frustrations

  • The act of matching is treated as a low-stakes validation tool by men

  • Feels devalued by the numbers game men are playing


Frustrations

  • Most likely to be ghosted before a conversation has started (42% of the time)

  • High number of low-effort matches that never result in a first message; his biggest bottleneck

  • 37% of men feel a connection is fading after 1 day

Quotes

“It’s hard to tell if someone genuinely likes me or just matched to be nice.”

Quotes

"I match with a lot of people who don’t send the first message or are very slow in their response."


At point of match, these were the common themes for pain points and design opportunities

How are other apps tackling ghosting?

Hinge

Bumble

Hinge has introduced "Your Turn Limits", daters must continue the conversation in an existing chat where it is their turn to respond. They cannot accept new likes until they make a decision.

On Bumble, there is a 24 hour response window or users are faced with an unmatch. Inactivity triggers the question "are you still into this person" and if there is no response in 24 hours, you are unmatched.

What didn't work previously: AI openers

How it worked
After a match, an AI opener feature was introduced to male members to help them activate their matches and make the first move

The outcome

  • Less than 20% of users who saw the AI opener copied at the prompts at least once

  • 80% never engaged despite repeated exposure.

  • Match activation percentage remained flat at 71.1% 


Key design decisions at this stage

After breaking down the initiative and presenting the data to senior management, I designed with the following in mind;

  • A more rigorous approach will be explored that will lock the whole app for those who are not replying to message

  • Although the research suggested the connection is fading after 3 days of inactivity, a decision on the match will be need to be made at the 7 day mark

  • We'll design for a male experience that is more action orientated

  • There was debate around an option for those who are talking off the app

The user flow

The user flow above reflects the reworked journey I was designing for after point of match with a new male match screen and a flow for how the locking of the app will work.

Ideation

Re-imagining the male match screen

At point of match, I wanted to explore what could be done to encourage male members on taking the lead. So I held a workshop with the product design team to explore options. Informative copy, encouraging nudges and making the moment of match feel like a true active opportunity over passivity were all ideas that came up.

Exploring how locking the app will work

I explored and presented a few options to senior management to approach the app lock feature

Final Solution
Outcome

The male app experience

The male app experience was rolled out to the UK as an experiment for male members to test success.


What would be measured?
  • Increase match to active conversation rate

  • Increase the number of first messages sent (with a reply)


The app lock experience for all members at 7 days

After three days of no talking, users would get a countdown to 7 days as well as a reminder to message their match. After 7 days, the app locks until a decision is made on matches they haven’t spoken to.

What would be measured?
  • Decrease in ghosted active conversations

  • Increase in unmatches (healthy signal of closure)

  • Improvement in user sentiment

Learnings

Culture is a design constraint

Muzz's identity as a marriage platform meant that every interaction carries more weight than on a casual app. The solution had to feel dignified — for both sides. "Decline" needed to feel respectful, not transactional.

Counter-intuitive metrics signal health

Defining "more unmatches" as a success metric pushed back on conventional thinking. It forced the team to distinguish between metrics that look good and metrics that actually mean good — a valuable framing exercise in itself.

Collaborating with engineers

I made sure to show prototypes to the engineers and provide thorough kick-offs when work is being handed over to build. I realised that involving engineers early in the process meant this last meeting was a lot smoother.